Jimi Hendrix: a history in photos and videos

Jimi at Monterey Pop, 1967
Jimi at Monterey Pop, 1967 (Image credit: Michael Ochs Archives/Corbis)

18 September is the anniversary of Jimi Hendrix's death. Hendrix is still universally regarded as the greatest electric guitarist ever, and 39 years on from his premature passing his legend shows no sign of fading.

Even in 2009, deluxe reissues of the Hendrix back-catalogue are being prepared for 2010, a biopic is in production by the makers of It Might Get Loud, and the existing Hendrix albums already out there still sell over 1.2 million copies a year.

Why is Hendrix, a man who made only three studio albums, still so revered? To The Who's Pete Townshend, "When he started to play, something changed: colours changed, everything changed."

Current blues-rock guitar star Joe Bonamassa even tells MusicRadar, "I don't think there's any music that you hear on the radio today that would be possible without Jimi Hendrix."

Part Cherokee, part African-American, pure genius. Jimi Hendrix photographed off-guard at the Monterey Pop festival, June 1967. IMAGE Michael Ochs Archives/Corbis


In a visual tribute to an enduring guitar and songwriting talent, here is MusicRadar's succinct timeline of the life of Jimi Hendrix - via classic photos and rare videos.

November 1942: Johnny Allen Hendrix (Jimi's real name) is born in Seattle, Washington, USA.

September 1957: Jimi Hendrix goes to see Elvis Presley perform.

Summer 1958: Jimi's father buys him a second-hand acoustic guitar for $5. "He strummed away on that, working away all the time, any spare time he had," remembered Al.

Summer 1959: Al Hendrix buys Jimi his first electric guitar, a Supro Ozark 1560 S.

Video: The first known footage of Jimi Hendrix playing guitar, backing Buddy & Stacey, 1965.


July 1962:
Jimi is discharged from the army. Over the next four years, Hendrix plays numerous gigs and sessions with the likes of Little Richard, the Isley Brothers and Ike and Tina Turner. Living in NYC, he joins club band Curtis Knight And The Squires.

jimi hendrix and cutris knight

jimi hendrix and cutris knight

Jimi Hendrix (left) pictured as a member of Curtis Knight And The Squires. IMAGE Michael Ochs Archives/Corbis

Jimi hendrix in london 1966

Jimi hendrix in london 1966

Jimi Hendrix in London, late 1966. IMAGE Michael Ochs Archives/Corbis


September 1966:
Jimi Hendrix and Chas Chandler (former Animals bassist) fly to London. There, Hendrix forms The Jimi Hendrix Experience with Chandler acting as the trio's manager.

October 1966: Hendrix jams with (Eric Clapton's) Cream at the Regent Street Polytechnic college. Astounded at Jimi's playing ability, Clapton describes Hendrix's sound as "Buddy Guy on acid."

Video: Rare colour footage of Hey Joe live, 1967. (Slightly out-of-sync sadly)


December 1966:
The Jimi Hendrix Experience release debut single Hey Joe. The group's debut album, Are You Experienced?, remains near the top of the UK charts through the summer of 1967.

June 1967: Hendrix performs at the Monterey International Pop Festival. Brian Jones of The Rolling Stones introduces him as "the most exciting performer I've ever heard."

He wasn't wrong. Witness the still-awesome Killing Floor.

Video: Killing Floor live at Monterey Pop


At the end of his performance, Hendrix sets fire to his Fender Stratocaster. "The time I burned my guitar it was like a sacrifice," he said. "You sacrifice the things you love. I love my guitar. I'd just finished painting it that day and was really into it."

Overnight, Hendrix becomes a star in his homeland.

Jimi hendrix monterey

Jimi hendrix monterey

Backstage at Monterey Pop with Experience bassist Noel Redding and The Who's bassist John Entwistle (standing centre). IMAGE Henry Diltz/Corbis

Jimi hendrix at london airport

Jimi hendrix at london airport

The Jimi Hendrix Experience at London Airport (Heathrow), 21 August 1967. IMAGE: Hulton-Deutsch Collection/Corbis


December 1967:
The Jimi Hendrix Experience release second album Axis: Bold as Love. The album includes evergreens Little Wing, If Six Was Nine, Castles Made Of Sand and Spanish Castle Magic.

February 1968: The Experience complete a major US tour. On 12 February, Hendrix returns to Seattle, with Jimi's family seated in the front row. It's the first time he's been reunited with his family for six years.

Jimi hendrix monterey

Jimi hendrix monterey

Jimi Hendrix soundchecks at the Hollywood Bowl, 14 September 1968. IMAGE Michael Ochs Archives/Corbis


October 1968:
Electric Ladyland, a double album recorded in the US and England, is released. It becomes Hendrix's first Number 1 album in the US and includes such iconic tracks as Voodoo Child (Slight Return), Crosstown Traffic and a cover of Dylan's All Along The Watchtower.

Video: Hendrix live at the Royal Albert Hall, February 1969


February 1969:
The Jimi Hendrix Experience play their last mainland British performance at London's Royal Albert Hall.

June 1969: The Jimi Hendrix Experience play the final date on their last American tour in Denver. At the height of their popularity, the group break up.

August 1969: Hendrix debuts a new band, Gypsy Sun And Rainbows, at the Woodstock music festival in New York State. The group includes old army friend Billy Cox on bass, Mitch Mitchell on drums, Larry Lee on rhythm guitar and two percussionists.

Video: The Star-Spangled Banner at Woodstock


Due to rain, mud and general disorganisation, Hendrix (the Sunday headline act) takes the stage at 7:30am on Monday, after Woodstock was supposed to have ended. His radical rendition of The Star-Spangled Banner becomes notorious. Was it a critique of the US government's war in Vietnam? Or just an acid-blown jam?

Hendrix live in 1969. IMAGE: Hulton-Deutsch Collection/Corbis

Late 1969: Hendrix forms the more funk/soul influenced Band Of Gypsys and plays Bill Graham's Fillmore East in New York on 31 December 1969 and 1 Jan 1970. Graham calls the shows "the most brilliant, emotional display of virtuosic electric guitar playing I have ever heard."

Video: The Band Of Gypsys play Machine Gun, 1 January 1970


Summer 1970:
The Band Of Gypsys begin work on a new double-album, First Rays Of The New Rising Sun. It gets a full-release only in 1997.

August 1970: A lavish opening party is held at Electric Lady Studios in New York, which Jimi has designed for himself. A few days later Hendrix performs at the Isle of Wight Festival in England.

Jimi hendrix isle of fehmarn

Jimi hendrix isle of fehmarn

Hendrix on 6 September 1970 at the Love And Peace Festival on the Isle Of Fehmarn, Germany. This was his final show. IMAGE Dieter Klar/dpa/Corbis


6 September 1970:
Hendrix, Cox and Mitchell play the Love And Peace Festival in Puttgarden, Isle of Fehmarn, Germany. Hendrix then returns to London, after what turned out to be his last proper show.

16 September 1970: Jimi Hendrix jams with Eric Burdon and War at Ronnie Scott's Club. It was his last ever performance.

Audio: this is the last recording that Jimi Hendrix made


18 September 1970:
Jimi Hendrix dies in his sleep at the Samarkand Hotel in London. He was 27.

Hendrix is best celebrated in the music he left behind, but sometimes his words are worthy too: "Sometimes you want to give up the guitar, you'll hate the guitar," he admitted. "But if you stick with it, you're gonna be rewarded."

Jimi hendrix

Jimi hendrix

Jimi Hendrix: still the greatest guitarist ever? IMAGE Michael Ochs Archives/Corbis

Buy Jimi Hendrix CDs and DVDs here: Amazon | Play.com

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